List Throtlling:

List throttling is one of the new option in sharepoint 2010 that enable to set limits on how severely users can put the beat down on the servers. In simple way, what it does is allows to set a limit for how many rows of data can be retrieved for a list or library at any one time. The best example of this would be if we had list with thousands of items, and someone created a view that would return all  of the items in the list in a single page. List throttling ensures that such a request would not be allowed to execute, and user get a message that it cant be retrieved i.e. all data requested  cannot be retrieved because it exceeds the throttle limit for this list.
The action that can impact a large number of rows whose execution would fall under list throttling limit i.e. we had a list with 6000 items and a throttle limit of 5000 and create a view that only display 50 items at a time, but it does a sort on a non-indexed column. Behind the scenes, this means that we need to sort all 6000 items and then fetch the first 50. If we are going to delete a web with large flat lists you potentially have the same problem. we need to select all of the items for all of the lists as part of site deletion. sp we could again hit the throttling limit.
How does list throttling works
it all starts in central admin. list throttling is an attribute that you will generally manage at the web application level. So we go into central admin, click application management, then click on manage web applications. Click on single web application to select, then in the ribbon click on general settings drop down and select the Resource Throttling menu item. It displays dialogue box with several options.
List View Threshold: this is the maximum number of items that can be retrived in on request. the default value is 5000. The smallest we make is 2000.
Object Model Override: If you choose to allow object model override, users to whom you grant sufficient permission can override the List View Threshold programmatically for particular queries. (yes)
List View Threshold for auditors and administrators: Specify the maximum number of items that an object model database query can involve at one time for users to whom you grant sufficient permissions through Security Policy. (20000)
List View Lookup Threshold : Specify the maximum number of Lookup, Person/Group, or workflow status fields that a database query can involve at one time. (8)
Daily Time Window for Large Queries : Specify a daily time window when large queries can be executed. Specify a time outside of working hours for this window because large queries may cause excessive server load.
List Unique Permissions Threshold : Specify the maximum number of unique permissions that a list can have at one time. this option allows you to create a block of time during the day, typically when usage is low, that you will allow queries to run and not enforce the list throttling limits. The one thing to remember here is that if you execute a query during that time period, it will run until complete.  So if it’s still running when the daily window period closes, the query will continue to execute until all results have been returned.(50000)
Backward-Compatible Event Handlers : Turn on or off backward-compatible event handlers for this Web application. If this is turned off, users cannot bind document libraries to backward-compatible event handlers. (off)
HTTP Request Monitoring and Throttling :Turn on or off the HTTP request throttling job. This job monitors front-end Web server performance, and in the event of HTTP request overload, rejects (throttles) low priority requests. You can turn request throttling off to allow services such as Search to run uninterrupted on the farm, however, in an unthrottled farm experiencing overload, front-end Web servers become less responsive, and may stop working. (on)
Change Log : Specify how long entries are kept in the change log. (after 60 days)

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Powershell Commands

I was really tired searching for powershell commands.. so i thought of having all those commands at one place..thanks to Jeremy..
Here are some (over 400) PowerShell™ commands for SharePoint 2010! These can be run remotely (Powershell 2.0).
Stsadm will still be functional in SharePoint 2010. Powershell is not DOS based. Its .NET based.
Windows PowerShell™ is the new command-line interface and scripting language specifically designed for system administrators that will be used for Microsoft® SharePoint® Server 2010 administration. Although both Cmd.exe and Stsadm.exe environments will be maintained for backward compatibility, SharePoint Server 2010 command-line administration will use Windows PowerShell. For practical purposes, you can view Windows PowerShell as complementing Cmd.exe in the Windows administration context and superseding Stsadm.exe for SharePoint administration. You might ask yourself, What’s so unique about Windows PowerShell? Well, unlike most command-line systems that accept and return text, Windows PowerShell supports and uses XML and objects. XML and object support is a pretty major change that brings entirely new tools and methods to greatly improve control, efficiency, and productivity for developers and administrators.
Hope you find these commands useful for the future. Be sure to bookmark this page for future reference.
 SPAccessServiceApplication
 Get-SPAccessServiceApplication – Gets an {Access Service} application object.
 New-SPAccessServiceApplication
 Set-SPAccessServiceApplication – Sets a global property for an {Access Services} application.
  
SPAdminJob
Start-SPAdminJob – Immediately starts any waiting administrative job on the local computer.
SPAlternateURL
Get-SPAlternateURL – Return all alternate URLs that match a given criteria.
New-SPAlternateUrl – Creates a new public or internal URL for the specified Web application zone or resource.
Remove-SPAlternateUrl – Completely deletes the specified alternate URL.
Set-SPAlternateUrl – Configures the specified alternate URL.
SPApplicationContent
Install-SPApplicationContent

SPAssignment
Start-SPAssignment – Initiates a new assignment store.
Stop-SPAssignment – Disposes of objects in the provided Assignment Collection.
SPBackupHistory
Get-SPBackupHistory

SPBlobStorageLocation
Move-SPBlobStorageLocation

SPBrowserCustomerExperienceImprovementProgram
Get-SPBrowserCustomerExperienceImprovementProgram
Set-SPBrowserCustomerExperienceImprovementProgram

SPBusinessDataCatalogAclToChildren
Copy-SPBusinessDataCatalogAclToChildren

SPBusinessDataCatalogEntity
Disable-SPBusinessDataCatalogEntity
Enable-SPBusinessDataCatalogEntity

SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject
Get-SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject
Grant-SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject
Revoke-SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject
Set-SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject

SPBusinessDataCatalogModel
Export-SPBusinessDataCatalogModel
Import-SPBusinessDataCatalogModel
Remove-SPBusinessDataCatalogModel
SPBusinessDataCatalogPartition
Remove-SPBusinessDataCatalogPartition

SPBusinessDataCatalogPartitionData
Clear-SPBusinessDataCatalogPartitionData
Export-SPBusinessDataCatalogPartitionData
Import-SPBusinessDataCatalogPartitionData

SPBusinessDataCatalogServiceApplication
New-SPBusinessDataCatalogServiceApplication
Set-SPBusinessDataCatalogServiceApplication

SPBusinessDataCatalogServiceApplicationProxy
New-SPBusinessDataCatalogServiceApplicationProxy

SPBusinessDataCatalogThrottleConfig
Get-SPBusinessDataCatalogThrottleConfig
Remove-SPBusinessDataCatalogThrottleConfig
Set-SPBusinessDataCatalogThrottleConfig

SPCentralAdministration
New-SPCentralAdministration – Creates a new Central Administration Web application.
Set-SPCentralAdministration

SPCertificate
Get-SPCertificate
New-SPCertificate
Remove-SPCertificate
SPCertificateStore
Get-SPCertificateStore
SPClaimMapping
Add-SPClaimMapping
New-SPClaimMapping
Remove-SPClaimMapping
SPClaimProviderManager
Get-SPClaimProviderManager
SPClaimsObject
New-SPClaimsObject
SPClaimsPrincipal
New-SPClaimsPrincipal
SPConfigurationDatabase
Backup-SPConfigurationDatabase – Performs a configuration only backup.
Connect-SPConfigurationDatabase – Connects the computer to an existing configuration database.
Disconnect-SPConfigurationDatabase
New-SPConfigurationDatabase – Creates a new configuration database.
Remove-SPConfigurationDatabase – Permanently removes the specified configuration database.
SPContentDatabase
Check-SPContentDatabase
Dismount-SPContentDatabase
Get-SPContentDatabase
Initialize-SPContentDatabase
Mount-SPContentDatabase
New-SPContentDatabase
Remove-SPContentDatabase
Set-SPContentDatabase
Upgrade-SPContentDatabase
SPContentDeploymentJob
Get-SPContentDeploymentJob
New-SPContentDeploymentJob
Remove-SPContentDeploymentJob
Set-SPContentDeploymentJob
Start-SPContentDeploymentJob
SPContentDeploymentPath
Get-SPContentDeploymentPath
New-SPContentDeploymentPath
Remove-SPContentDeploymentPath
Set-SPContentDeploymentPath
SPCustomLayoutsPage
Get-SPCustomLayoutsPage
Set-SPCustomLayoutsPage
SPDatabase
Get-SPDatabase – Retrieves all properties of a database.
SPDataConnectionFile
Get-SPDataConnectionFile – Returns a data connection file or a collection of data connection files.
Install-SPDataConnectionFile – Installs the provided data connection file.
Set-SPDataConnectionFile – Sets properties of a data connection file.
Uninstall-SPDataConnectionFile – Removes a data connection file.
SPDataConnectionFileDependent
Get-SPDataConnectionFileDependent – Returns administrator deployed form templates on the server dependent on a Universal Data Connection (UDC).
SPDesignerSettings
Get-SPDesignerSettings
Set-SPDesignerSettings
SPDiagnosticConfig
Get-SPDiagnosticConfig
Set-SPDiagnosticConfig
SPDiagnosticsProvider
Get-SPDiagnosticsProvider
Set-SPDiagnosticsProvider
SPediscoveryHub
Set-SPediscoveryHub
SPEdiscoveryHubSearchScope
Get-SPEdiscoveryHubSearchScope
SPediscoveryHubSite
Get-SPediscoveryHubSite
SPEnterpriseSearchAdministrationComponent
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchAdministrationComponent – Returns the administration component for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchAdministrationComponent – Sets properties of an administration component for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlComponent
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlComponent – Returns a crawl component for a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlComponent – Creates a crawl component for a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlComponent – Deletes a crawl component from a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource – Returns a crawl content source.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource – Creates a new crawl content source for a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource – Deletes a specified crawl content source from a search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource – Sets the properties of a crawl content source for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlCustomConnector
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlCustomConnector
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlCustomConnector
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlCustomConnector
SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase – Returns a crawl store.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase – Adds a crawl store to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase – Deletes a content crawl store.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase
SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlExtension
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlExtension – Returns the extension rule for the extension collection.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlExtension – Adds an extension rule to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlExtension – Removes a file name extension from the list of files that can be crawled.
SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlMapping
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlMapping – Returns a crawl mapping for the search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlMapping – Creates a crawl mapping rule for a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlMapping – Deletes a crawl mapping.
SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule – Output an CrawlRule Object.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule – Output an CrawlRule Object.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule – Output an CrawlRule Object.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule – Output an CrawlRule Object.
SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlTopology
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlTopology – Returns a crawl topology.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlTopology – Adds a crawl topology to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlTopology – Deletes a crawl topology.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlTopology – Sets the properties of a crawl topology on a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchExtendedClickThroughExtractorJobDefinition
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchExtendedClickThroughExtractorJobDefinition
SPEnterpriseSearchExtendedConnectorProperty
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchExtendedConnectorProperty
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchExtendedConnectorProperty
SPEnterpriseSearchExtendedQueryProperty
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchExtendedQueryProperty
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchExtendedQueryProperty
SPEnterpriseSearchIndexPartition
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchIndexPartition – Returns an index partition for a query topology.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchIndexPartition – Sets properties of an index partition for a query topology.
SPEnterpriseSearchLanguageResourcePhrase
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchLanguageResourcePhrase – Returns a language resource phrase.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchLanguageResourcePhrase – Adds a language resource phrase to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchLanguageResourcePhrase – Deletes a language resource phrase from a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchManagerService
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchManagerService – Returns the search manager service.
SPEnterpriseSearchManagerServiceInstance
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchManagerServiceInstance – Returns the service manager service instance.
Start-SPEnterpriseSearchManagerServiceInstance – Starts an instance of a search manager service.
Stop-SPEnterpriseSearchManagerServiceInstance – Stops an instance of a search manager service.
SPEnterpriseSearchManagerServiceProxy
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchManagerServiceProxy – Returns the search manager service proxy.
SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory – Returns a crawled property category.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory – Adds a crawled property category to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory – Deletes a crawled property category.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory – Sets properties of a crawled property category for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCrawledProperty
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCrawledProperty – Returns a crawled property.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCrawledProperty – Adds a crawled property category to a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCrawledProperty – Sets the properties of a metadata crawled property for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty – Returns a managed property.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty – Adds a managed property to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty – Deletes a metadata managed property.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty – Sets the properties of a metadata managed property.
SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping – Returns the current state of a managed property mapping.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping – Adds a managed property mapping to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping – Deletes a metadata mapping from a managed property.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping – Sets the properties of a managed property mapping for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchPropertyDatabase
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchPropertyDatabase – Returns a property store.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchPropertyDatabase – Adds a new property store to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchPropertyDatabase – Deletes a property store.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchPropertyDatabase
SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority – Returns an authoritative page.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority – Adds an authoritative page to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority – Deletes an authoritative page.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority – Sets the properties of an authoritative page for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchQueryComponent
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryComponent – Returns a query component.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryComponent – Adds a query component to a query topology.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryComponent – Deletes a query component.
Restart-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryComponent
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryComponent
SPEnterpriseSearchQueryDemoted
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryDemoted – Returns a demoted site rule.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryDemoted – Adds a demoted site rule to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryDemoted – Deletes a demoted site rule.
SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword – Returns a keyword term.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword – Adds a keyword term to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword – Deletes a query keyword.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword – Sets the properties of a keyword term for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope – Returns a query results scope.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope – Adds a query results scope to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope – Deletes a query scope.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope – Sets the properties of a query results scope for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule – Returns a shared scope rule.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule – Adds a shared scope rule to a query scope.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule – Deletes query results scope rules.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule – Sets the properties of a shared scope rule for a query scope.
SPEnterpriseSearchQuerySuggestionCandidates
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQuerySuggestionCandidates
SPEnterpriseSearchQueryTopology
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryTopology – Returns a query topology.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryTopology – Adds a query topology to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryTopology – Deletes a query topology.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryTopology – Sets the properties of a query topology for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel – Returns a ranking model.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel – Adds a ranking model to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel – Deletes a ranking model.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel – Sets the properties of a ranking model for a shared search application.
SPEnterpriseSearchSecurityTrimmer
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchSecurityTrimmer – Returns a custom security trimmer.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchSecurityTrimmer – Adds a custom security trimmer to a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchSecurityTrimmer – Deletes a custom security trimmer.
SPEnterpriseSearchService
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchService – Returns the search service for the farm.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchService – Sets the properties of a search service for a farm.
SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication – Returns the search service application for a farm.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication – Adds a search service application to a farm.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication – Deletes a search service application.
Restore-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication – Sets the properties of a search service application for a farm.
Upgrade-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication
SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy – Returns the search service application proxy.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy – Adds a site hit rule for a search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy – Deletes a search service application proxy.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy – Sets properties of a search service application proxy.
SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance – Returns the search service instance for a farm.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance – Sets the properties of a search service instance.
Start-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance – Starts an instance of a search service.
Stop-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance – Stops an instance of a search service.
SPEnterpriseSearchSiteHitRule
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchSiteHitRule – Returns shared site hit rule.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchSiteHitRule – Output an SiteHitRule Object.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchSiteHitRule – Output an SiteHitRule Object.
SPEnterpriseSearchTopology
Export-SPEnterpriseSearchTopology – Saves an existing search topology.
Import-SPEnterpriseSearchTopology – Imports and activates a topology from an XML file.
SPExcelBlockedFileType
Get-SPExcelBlockedFileType
New-SPExcelBlockedFileType
Remove-SPExcelBlockedFileType
SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary
Get-SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary
New-SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary
Remove-SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary
Set-SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary
SPExcelDataProvider
Get-SPExcelDataProvider
New-SPExcelDataProvider
Remove-SPExcelDataProvider
Set-SPExcelDataProvider
SPExcelFileLocation
Get-SPExcelFileLocation
New-SPExcelFileLocation
Remove-SPExcelFileLocation
Set-SPExcelFileLocation
SPExcelServiceApplication
Get-SPExcelServiceApplication – Gets an {Excel Service} application object.
New-SPExcelServiceApplication -
Set-SPExcelServiceApplication – Sets a global property for an {Excel Services} application.
SPExcelUserDefinedFunction
Get-SPExcelUserDefinedFunction
New-SPExcelUserDefinedFunction
Remove-SPExcelUserDefinedFunction
Set-SPExcelUserDefinedFunction
SPFarm
Backup-SPFarm – Creates a backup of an individual database, Web application, or the entire farm.
Get-SPFarm – Returns the local SharePoint farm.
Restore-SPFarm
SPFarmConfig
Get-SPFarmConfig
Set-SPFarmConfig
SPFarmEncryptionKey
Update-SPFarmEncryptionKey – Changes the farm encryption key to a new value and re-encrypts all data currently encrypted with the current farm encryption key with the new one.
SPFeature
Disable-SPFeature – Disables an installed feature at a given scope.
Enable-SPFeature – Enables an installed feature at the given scope.
Get-SPFeature – Returns the features based on a give scope.
Install-SPFeature – Install a feature using the Feature.xml file.
Uninstall-SPFeature – Uninstalls an installed feature definition.
SPFeatureSet
Get-SPFeatureSet
New-SPFeatureSet
Remove-SPFeatureSet
SPFeatureSetMember
Add-SPFeatureSetMember
Remove-SPFeatureSetMember
SPHelpCollection
Get-SPHelpCollection
Install-SPHelpCollection – Install the provided help collection files.
Uninstall-SPHelpCollection
SPIdentityProvider
Get-SPIdentityProvider
New-SPIdentityProvider
Remove-SPIdentityProvider
Set-SPIdentityProvider
SPIisWebServiceApplicationPool
Get-SPIisWebServiceApplicationPool – Returns the specified Internet Information Services (IIS) Application pool.
New-SPIisWebServiceApplicationPool – Creates a new Web service application pool.
Remove-SPIisWebServiceApplicationPool – Completely deletes the specified Web service application pool.
Set-SPIisWebServiceApplicationPool – Changes the account used for the Identity of the specified application pool.
SPIisWebServiceSettings
Get-SPIisWebServiceSettings – Returns the common Web Service settings.
Set-SPIisWebServiceSettings – Configures one or more common settings for all Web services.
SPInfoPathAdministrationFiles
Export-SPInfoPathAdministrationFiles – Saves form templates on the SharePoint Central Administration Web site and UDCX files to a CAB file.
Import-SPInfoPathAdministrationFiles – Imports form templates and UDCX files located on the SharePoint Central Administration Web site.
SPInfoPathFormsService
Get-SPInfoPathFormsService – Returns the forms service settings in the farm.
Set-SPInfoPathFormsService – Sets paramaters for the InfoPath Forms Services.
SPInfoPathFormTemplate
Disable-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Deactivate a form template from the specified site collection.
Enable-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Activates a form template in the specified site collection.
Get-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Returns an InfoPath form template.
Install-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Installs an InfoPath form template on a farm.
Set-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Sets properties of an InfoPath form template.
Start-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Unquieces an InfoPath form template on a farm after an upgrade.
Stop-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Disables an InfoPath form template on a farm before an upgrade.
Test-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Validates that a form template can be browser-enabled.
Uninstall-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Removes a form template from a farm.
Update-SPInfoPathFormTemplate – Upgrades all forms templates on the farm.
SPInfoPathUrl
Update-SPInfoPathUrl – Executes InfoPath XSN/UDC fix-up on SharePoint Services.
SPInfoPathUserAgent
Add-SPInfoPathUserAgent – Adds a user agent to a farm.
Get-SPInfoPathUserAgent – Returns a user agent or all the currently defined user agents for the farm.
Remove-SPInfoPathUserAgent – Removes a user agent.
SPInfoPathWebServiceProxy
Get-SPInfoPathWebServiceProxy – Returns the Web proxy settings for the Web application.
Set-SPInfoPathWebServiceProxy – Sets parameters for an existing SharePoint Web service application.
SPLogEvent
Get-SPLogEvent
SPLogFile
Merge-SPLogFile
New-SPLogFile
SPLogLevel
Clear-SPLogLevel
Get-SPLogLevel
Set-SPLogLevel
SPManagedAccount
Get-SPManagedAccount – Retrieves accounts registered in configuration database.
New-SPManagedAccount – Registers a new managed account.
Remove-SPManagedAccount – Removes a managed account from the farm.
Set-SPManagedAccount – Configures the managed account.
SPManagedPath
Get-SPManagedPath – Returns all managed paths that match the given criteria.
New-SPManagedPath – Creates a new managed path for the given Web application for all host header site collections.
Remove-SPManagedPath – Deletes the specified managed path from the specified host header or Web application.
SPMetadataServiceApplication
Get-SPMetadataServiceApplication – Get a MetadataWebServiceApplication instance
New-SPMetadataServiceApplication – Create a Metadata Shared Service Application
Set-SPMetadataServiceApplication – Set properties on a Metadata Shared Service Application
SPMetadataServiceApplicationProxy
Get-SPMetadataServiceApplicationProxy – Get a MetadataWebServiceApplicationProxy instance
New-SPMetadataServiceApplicationProxy – Create proxy for remote or local Metadata shared service application
Set-SPMetadataServiceApplicationProxy – Update metadata proxy settings
SPMetadataWebServicePartitionData
Clear-SPMetadataWebServicePartitionData
Export-SPMetadataWebServicePartitionData
Import-SPMetadataWebServicePartitionData
SPMobileMessagingAccount
Get-SPMobileMessagingAccount – Retrieves mobile messaging accounts for the specified Web application.
Set-SPMobileMessagingAccount – Configures the specified mobile messaging account.
SPObaSolutionPackage
New-SPObaSolutionPackage
SPObjectSecurity
Get-SPObjectSecurity – Returns the security information for the specified service application.
SPParentFarmTrust
Get-SPParentFarmTrust
New-SPParentFarmTrust
Remove-SPParentFarmTrust
Set-SPParentFarmTrust
SPPassPhrase
Set-SPPassPhrase – Sets the Passphrase to a new value.
SPProcessAccount
Get-SPProcessAccount
SPProduct
Get-SPProduct – Returns a list of the SharePoint related products installed in the farm and the versions of all updates installed for each of them.
SPProfileServiceApplication
New-SPProfileServiceApplication
Set-SPProfileServiceApplication
SPProfileServiceApplicationProxy
New-SPProfileServiceApplicationProxy
Set-SPProfileServiceApplicationProxy
SPProfileServiceApplicationTenant
Add-SPProfileServiceApplicationTenant
Export-SPProfileServiceApplicationTenant
Import-SPProfileServiceApplicationTenant
Remove-SPProfileServiceApplicationTenant
Set-SPProfileServiceApplicationTenant
SPResourceSecurity
Initialize-SPResourceSecurity
SPSearchService
Get-SPSearchService – Returns a search service.
Set-SPSearchService – Sets properties of a search service.
SPSearchServiceInstance
Get-SPSearchServiceInstance – Returns an instance of a search service.
Set-SPSearchServiceInstance – Sets properties of a search service instance.
SPSecureStoreApplication
Get-SPSecureStoreApplication
New-SPSecureStoreApplication
Remove-SPSecureStoreApplication
Set-SPSecureStoreApplication
SPSecureStoreApplicationField
New-SPSecureStoreApplicationField
SPSecureStoreApplicationServerKey
Update-SPSecureStoreApplicationServerKey
SPSecureStoreCredentialMapping
Clear-SPSecureStoreCredentialMapping
Update-SPSecureStoreCredentialMapping
SPSecureStoreGroupCredentialMapping
Update-SPSecureStoreGroupCredentialMapping
SPSecureStoreMasterKey
Update-SPSecureStoreMasterKey
SPSecureStoreServiceApplication
New-SPSecureStoreServiceApplication
Set-SPSecureStoreServiceApplication
SPSecureStoreServiceApplicationProxy
New-SPSecureStoreServiceApplicationProxy
SPSecureStoreTargetApplication
New-SPSecureStoreTargetApplication
SPSecurityTokenService
Get-SPSecurityTokenService
SPServer
Get-SPServer – Returns the server(s) in the farm that match the given identity.
Rename-SPServer – Renames a server that is currently connected to the farm.
SPServiceApplication
Get-SPServiceApplication – Return the specified service application.
Grant-SPServiceApplication – Grants a user account access to the Service Application.
Publish-SPServiceApplication – Share the specified local Service Application outside the farm.
Remove-SPServiceApplication – Deletes the specified service application on the local server.
Revoke-SPServiceApplication – Revokes a user’s access to a service application.
Set-SPServiceApplication
Unpublish-SPServiceApplication – Stop sharing the specified service application outside the farm.
SPServiceApplicationProxy
Get-SPServiceApplicationProxy – Returns an instance of the specified Service Application Proxy.
Remove-SPServiceApplicationProxy – Delete the specified service application proxy.
SPServiceApplicationProxyGroup
Get-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroup – Returns the proxy group for the specified service application.
New-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroup – Creates a new service application proxy group.
Remove-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroup – Completely deletes the specified service application proxy group.
SPServiceApplicationProxyGroupMember
Add-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroupMember – Adds a member to the service application proxy group.
Remove-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroupMember – Removes one or more proxies from the specified service application proxy group.
SPServiceContext
Get-SPServiceContext
SPServiceEndpoint
Get-SPServiceEndpoint
Set-SPServiceEndpoint
SPServiceInstance
Get-SPServiceInstance – Returns the services instance for a specific server or the farm.
Start-SPServiceInstance – Starts the Service Instance for a Service on a specific server or the farm.
Stop-SPServiceInstance – Stops the Service Instance for a Service.
SPSessionStateService
Disable-SPSessionStateService
Enable-SPSessionStateService
Get-SPSessionStateService
Set-SPSessionStateService
SPSharedServiceApplicationInfo
Receive-SPSharedServiceApplicationInfo
SPSingleSignOn
Disable-SPSingleSignOn – Disables the SharePoint Single Sign On service
SPSingleSignOnDatabase
Upgrade-SPSingleSignOnDatabase – Upgrades the SSO 12 data to a Secure Store database
SPSite
Backup-SPSite – Performs a backup of a site collection.
Get-SPSite – Returns all site collections that match the given criteria.
New-SPSite – Creates a new site collection at the specified URL.
Remove-SPSite – Completely deletes an existing site collection and all sub-sites.
Restore-SPSite – Restores a site collection.
Set-SPSite – Configures the specified sites.
SPSiteAdministration
Get-SPSiteAdministration – Returns a site administration object which allows a farm administrator to view certain information about site collections they may not have access to.
Set-SPSiteAdministration – Allows farm administrators to configure any site collection.
SPSiteSubscription
Get-SPSiteSubscription – Returns the site subscription for the given URL or all site subscriptions in the local farm.
New-SPSiteSubscription – Creates a new site subscription.
Remove-SPSiteSubscription – Removes a site subscription along with all contained site collections and settings.
SPSiteSubscriptionConfig
Get-SPSiteSubscriptionConfig
Set-SPSiteSubscriptionConfig
SPSiteSubscriptionMetadataConfig
Get-SPSiteSubscriptionMetadataConfig
Remove-SPSiteSubscriptionMetadataConfig
Set-SPSiteSubscriptionMetadataConfig
SPSiteSubscriptionSettings
Export-SPSiteSubscriptionSettings
Import-SPSiteSubscriptionSettings
Remove-SPSiteSubscriptionSettings
SPSolution
Add-SPSolution
Get-SPSolution
Install-SPSolution
Remove-SPSolution
Uninstall-SPSolution
Update-SPSolution
SPSolutionDeploymentLock
Remove-SPSolutionDeploymentLock
SPStateServiceApplication
Get-SPStateServiceApplication
New-SPStateServiceApplication
Set-SPStateServiceApplication
SPStateServiceApplicationProxy
Get-SPStateServiceApplicationProxy
New-SPStateServiceApplicationProxy
Set-SPStateServiceApplicationProxy
SPStateServiceDatabase
Dismount-SPStateServiceDatabase
Get-SPStateServiceDatabase
Initialize-SPStateServiceDatabase
Mount-SPStateServiceDatabase
New-SPStateServiceDatabase
Remove-SPStateServiceDatabase
Resume-SPStateServiceDatabase
Set-SPStateServiceDatabase
Suspend-SPStateServiceDatabase
SPSubscriptionSettingsServiceApplication
New-SPSubscriptionSettingsServiceApplication
Set-SPSubscriptionSettingsServiceApplication
SPSubscriptionSettingsServiceApplicationProxy
New-SPSubscriptionSettingsServiceApplicationProxy
SPTaxonomySession
Get-SPTaxonomySession – Get a TaxonomySession instance
SPTimerJob
Disable-SPTimerJob
Enable-SPTimerJob
Get-SPTimerJob
Set-SPTimerJob
Start-SPTimerJob
SPTopologyWebServiceApplication
Get-SPTopologyWebServiceApplication
Set-SPTopologyWebServiceApplication
SPTopologyWebServiceProxy
Get-SPTopologyWebServiceProxy
Set-SPTopologyWebServiceProxy
SPUsageApplication
Get-SPUsageApplication
New-SPUsageApplication
Remove-SPUsageApplication
Set-SPUsageApplication
SPUsageDefinition
Get-SPUsageDefinition
Set-SPUsageDefinition
SPUsageLogFile
New-SPUsageLogFile
SPUsageService
Get-SPUsageService
Set-SPUsageService
SPUser
Get-SPUser – Returns the user(s) that match a given search criteria.
Move-SPUser – Migrates a user account in .
New-SPUser – Adds an existing user to a site with the designated permissions.
Remove-SPUser – Removes a user from a web site.
Set-SPUser – Configures properties on an existing user.
SPUserProfilePhotoStore
Update-SPUserProfilePhotoStore
SPUserSolution
Add-SPUserSolution
Get-SPUserSolution
Install-SPUserSolution
Remove-SPUserSolution
Uninstall-SPUserSolution
Update-SPUserSolution
SPVisioExternalData
Get-SPVisioExternalData – Returns the settings for external data connections for a Visio Service application.
Set-SPVisioExternalData
SPVisioPerformance
Get-SPVisioPerformance – Returns the Visio Graphics Services settings for the performance of a Visio Service application.
Set-SPVisioPerformance – Sets performance properties for a Visio Services application.
SPVisioSafeDataProvider
Get-SPVisioSafeDataProvider – Returns the settings of a safe data provider for a Visio Services application.
New-SPVisioSafeDataProvider – Adds a new data provider to a Visio Services application.
Remove-SPVisioSafeDataProvider – Removes a data provider from a Visio Services application.
Set-SPVisioSafeDataProvider – Specifies a description of a safe data provider for a Visio Services application.
SPVisioServiceApplication
Get-SPVisioServiceApplication – Returns properties of a Visio Services application or a collection of Visio Services applications.
New-SPVisioServiceApplication – Adds a new Visio Services application to a farm.
Remove-SPVisioServiceApplication – Removes a Visio Services application from a farm.
Set-SPVisioServiceApplication – Sets the ServiceApplicationPool property of a Visio Services application.
SPVisioServiceApplicationProxy
Get-SPVisioServiceApplicationProxy – Returns properties of a Visio Services application proxy or a collection of Visio Services application proxies.
New-SPVisioServiceApplicationProxy – Adds a new Visio Services application proxy to a farm.
Remove-SPVisioServiceApplicationProxy – Removes a Visio Services application proxy from a farm.
SPWeb
Export-SPWeb – Exports a site collection, Web application, list, or library.
Get-SPWeb – Returns all sub-sites that match the given criteria.
Import-SPWeb – Imports a site collection, Web application, list, or library.
New-SPWeb – Creates a new sub-site under any existing site collection.
Remove-SPWeb – Completely deletes the specified Web.
Set-SPWeb – Configures the specified sub-site.
SPWebAnalyticsServiceApplication
Get-SPWebAnalyticsServiceApplication – Returns the settings for a Web Analytics Service application.
New-SPWebAnalyticsServiceApplication – Adds a new Web Analytics Service application to the farm.
Set-SPWebAnalyticsServiceApplication – Sets properties of a Web Analytics Service application.
SPWebAnalyticsServiceApplicationProxy
New-SPWebAnalyticsServiceApplicationProxy – Adds a new Web Analytics Service application proxy to the farm.
SPWebApplication
Get-SPWebApplication – Returns all Web applications that match the given criteria.
New-SPWebApplication – Creates a new Web application within the local farm.
Remove-SPWebApplication – Deletes the specified Web application.
Set-SPWebApplication – Configure the specified Web application.
SPWebApplicationExtension
New-SPWebApplicationExtension – Creates a new zone instance for the Web application.
SPWebApplicationHttpThrottling
Disable-SPWebApplicationHttpThrottling
Enable-SPWebApplicationHttpThrottling
SPWebApplicationHttpThrottlingMonitor
Set-SPWebApplicationHttpThrottlingMonitor
SPWebApplicationHttpThrottlingMonitors
Get-SPWebApplicationHttpThrottlingMonitors
SPWebApplicationSiginRedirectUrl
Set-SPWebApplicationSiginRedirectUrl
SPWebPartPack
Get-SPWebPartPack – Return the Web part packages installed for the specified scope.
Install-SPWebPartPack – Installs the specified Web part package to the specified location.
Uninstall-SPWebPartPack – Uninstall the specified Web part package.
SPWebTemplate
Get-SPWebTemplate – Displays all globally installed site templates that match the given identity.
Install-SPWebTemplate – Installs the given site template.
Set-SPWebTemplate – Changes the title and description of an installed site template.
Uninstall-SPWebTemplate – Uninstall the given site template.
SPWordConversionServiceApplication
New-SPWordConversionServiceApplication – Creates a new service application.
Set-SPWordConversionServiceApplication – Sets parameters on a service application.
SPWordConversionServiceApplicationProxy
New-SPWordConversionServiceApplicationProxy – Creates a new service application proxy.
SPWorkflowConfig
Get-SPWorkflowConfig – Returns workflow settings for the specified Web application.
Set-SPWorkflowConfig – Configures the workflow settings for the specified Web application.

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What is SharePoint

Here is the exact definition that is given by Microsoft regarding SharePoint 2010 i.e.
Microsoft SharePoint 2010 makes it easier for people to work together. Using SharePoint 2010, people can set up web sites to share information with others, manage documents from start to finish, and publish reports to help everyone make better decisions.
Learn More About SharePoint Capabilities


Microsoft SharePoint 2010 makes it easier for people to work together. Using SharePoint 2010, people can set up web sites to share information with others, manage documents from start to finish, and publish reports to help everyone make better decisions
Sites:
SharePoint 2010 Sites provides a single infrastructure for all business web sites. Share Documents with colleagues, manage projects with partners and publish information to customers.
Composites:
SharePoint 2010 composites offer tools and components for creating do-it-yourself business solutions. Build no-code solutions to rapidly respond to business needs
Insights:
SharePoint 2010 insights gives everyone access to the information in databases, reports, and business applications, Helps people locate the information they need to make good  decisions
Communities:
SharePoint 2010 communities deliver great collaboration tools and a single platform to manage. Make it easy for people to share ideas and work together the way they want
Content:
SharePoint 2010 content makes content management easy. Set up compliance measutes “behind the scenes” with features like document types, retention policies, and automatic content sorting
Search:
SharePoint 2010 search cuts through the clutter. A unique combination to relevance, refinement and social cues helps people find the information and contacts they need to get their jobs done

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How do I manage contacts in SharePoint?

The following article explains how to manage contacts in SharePoint. Contacts contain information about the people working on various projects and working in teams.
Note: SharePoint will only work properly in Internet Explorer.

To manage your contacts, please follow these steps:

1. Open a web browser and log into SharePoint.
2. Create a contact | Add a contact | Edit a contact | Delete a contact

Create a contact section

1. Click Site Actions and select Create.
2. Under Communications, click Contacts.
3. Enter the necessary information:
   • Name: enter a heading for the contact section
   • Description: enter a description of the contact section
   • Choose if you wish to display this list on the Quick Launch bar
   
4. Click Create.

Add a contact

1. Click View All Site Content.
2. Under Lists, click Contacts.
3. Click New.
4. Enter the last name of the contact. The remaining information is optional.
5. Click OK.

Edit a contact

1. Click View All Site Content.
2. Under Lists, click Contacts.
3. Click the contact you wish to edit.
4. Click Edit Item.
5. Change the fields as desired, and then click OK.

Delete a contact

1. Click View All Site Content.
2. Under Lists, click Contacts.
3. Click the contact you wish to delete.
4. Click Delete Item.
5. Click OK to confirm.

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